Chicago, IL – As e-bikes and e-scooters become more common across Illinois, law enforcement officials are reminding riders and parents to understand the rules before heading out.
According to the Illinois Sheriffs’ Association, many riders are unaware of the state’s age requirements, speed limits, and where electric bicycles and e-scooters are legally permitted to operate.
Illinois classifies e-bikes into three categories. Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes have assisted speeds of up to 20 mph, while Class 3 e-bikes can reach speeds of up to 28 mph. Riders must be at least 15 years old to operate Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes and at least 16 years old for Class 3 models.
Officials say e-bikes may be ridden on streets, bike lanes, and shared-use paths but are not permitted on sidewalks.
For e-scooters, maximum operating speeds generally range from 10 to 20 mph. Riders must be at least 18 years old and follow the same traffic laws that apply to bicycles. E-scooters are also prohibited on roads with speed limits exceeding 35 mph and on state highways.
The Illinois Sheriffs’ Association also encourages parents to ensure children use age-appropriate devices, wear helmets, learn basic traffic rules, install lights and reflective gear, and avoid using phones while riding.
Officials say understanding these laws and safety practices can help reduce crashes and keep riders, pedestrians, and motorists safer throughout Illinois.
