Staunton, VA – For decades, residents across Virginia have reported sightings of large, feline-like animals believed to be cougars or mountain lions. But wildlife experts maintain the state has not had an official mountain lion population since the early 1900s.
From the Shenandoah Valley to rural communities near Winchester, stories of mysterious large cats have continued to surface. Enthusiasts and eyewitnesses have formed citizen groups such as Cougar Quest, dedicated to documenting these sightings and pushing for recognition of the animal’s possible return.
According to the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources, the last verified presence of a mountain lion in the state occurred over a century ago. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service declared the eastern cougar extinct in 2011, and state agencies cite a lack of hard evidence—such as confirmed tracks, carcasses, or verified photos—to support any current claims.
That hasn’t stopped people from sharing vivid descriptions. In Staunton, two residents described a cat leaping into a cornfield in 2004. In 2006, a blurry photo taken in Albemarle County circulated among believers, allegedly showing a young cougar. Wildlife biologists, however, concluded the animal was likely a misidentified pet or another species altogether.
While cougars are known to roam western states and occasionally travel long distances, experts say it is highly unlikely a breeding population exists in Virginia. Most reports are believed to be mistaken identity, involving bobcats, large dogs, or escaped exotic pets.
Still, the sightings persist, fueling local folklore and debate. Officials urge the public to report unusual animal encounters but caution against assuming the return of an extinct species without clear scientific proof.
This article was produced by a journalist and may include AI-assisted input. All content is reviewed for accuracy and fairness.
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