Richmond, Va. – Before you leave the dock or settle in on the beach, check the forecast — because lightning can strike well before the rain arrives.
More than 60% of lightning fatalities happen during outdoor recreation, often during everyday activities like boating, fishing and swimming. In Virginia, the risk increases in late spring and peaks during the summer months as pop-up afternoon thunderstorms become more common.
Here’s what catches many people off guard: lightning can strike miles away from a storm. It doesn’t have to be raining overhead. If you can hear thunder, you are already within striking distance.
Open water increases exposure. Popular destinations including the Chesapeake Bay, Virginia Beach, Smith Mountain Lake, Lake Anna and stretches of the James and Potomac rivers draw heavy seasonal traffic. Boat masts, fishing rods, docks and exposed shoreline areas offer little protection, and a direct strike can cause serious injury or disable onboard electronics.
Safety officials emphasize a simple rule: at the first sound of thunder, leave the water immediately and seek shelter inside a fully enclosed building or hard-topped vehicle. Open pavilions, beach shelters and trees do not provide safe protection.
For students, seasonal workers and summer visitors, peak recreation season also brings peak lightning danger.
Checking the forecast before heading out — and being willing to delay plans — can prevent a routine summer outing from turning into an emergency.
