Hartford, Connecticut – As winter cold continues to linger across Connecticut into February, animal welfare experts are reminding pet owners that extended exposure to frigid conditions can be dangerous, even without a major storm in progress. Repeated cold days and nights can quietly increase the risk of frostbite, hypothermia, and other cold-related injuries for pets statewide.
According to the American Red Cross, pets should be brought indoors as much as possible during prolonged cold stretches. Animals left outside are vulnerable to freezing temperatures, confusion, and injury, while cold weather can quickly turn parked vehicles into unsafe environments that trap frigid air. Overnight and early morning hours pose the highest risk.
The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals warns that frostbite in pets often affects ears, paws, tails, and noses first. In extreme cold, frostbite can begin developing in as little as 10 to 15 minutes, and damage may not be immediately visible. Signs of hypothermia include shivering, weakness, slowed movement, anxiety, or seeking warm places to burrow. Pets showing these symptoms should be brought inside immediately and evaluated by a veterinarian.
Winter hazards also include salt and ice-melting chemicals commonly used on sidewalks and roads. The ASPCA notes these substances can irritate paws and become toxic if ingested. Pet owners are encouraged to wipe paws, legs, and bellies after walks, check for cracks or redness, and use pet-friendly ice melt products when possible. Booties or vet-approved paw protectants can offer added protection during frequent outings.
Experts recommend limiting bathing during cold periods, keeping coats dry, and providing extra calories to help pets maintain body heat. Animals should have warm, draft-free sleeping areas off the floor, and antifreeze spills should be cleaned immediately, as ingestion can be fatal.
With cold conditions expected to persist into mid-February, the Red Cross advises families to include pets in winter emergency plans and keep several days’ worth of food, water, and medications on hand to help Connecticut pets stay safe through the heart of winter.
