Lincoln, NE – What was supposed to be a quick afternoon ride near O’Neill turned serious for Jake R., 28, when his sled caught a frozen rut and flipped on its side. “The sled landed on my shoulder,” he recalled. “If I hadn’t been wearing a helmet, it would’ve been my head.”
According to the Accident Data Center, about 200 people die in snowmobile accidents every year across the U.S., with speed, poor judgment, and lack of safety gear among the top causes. Nebraska law enforcement says the simplest way to prevent fatalities is to follow helmet rules and trail restrictions.
Nebraska maintains roughly 100 miles of groomed trails, primarily across the northern and central counties near Valentine, Holt, and Cherry. Trail permits are not required, and snowmobiles do not need to be insured. However, helmets are mandatory for all operators and passengers, regardless of age.
Snowmobilers may operate only on county roads and their road shoulders — not on state highways or interstates. Riders are also prohibited from crossing railroad tracks except at designated crossings. While the state does not post a universal speed limit, authorities emphasize maintaining safe and reasonable speeds in all snow and light conditions.
Registration is required at $16 per year, and sleds must display valid decals. The Nebraska Game and Parks Commission reminds riders to stay alert for fencing, culverts, and uneven terrain, which can become invisible under early-season snowfall.
Officials recommend carrying basic tools, a tow rope, and a flashlight, and to ride with others when possible.
For full rules and registration details, visit dnr.nebraska.gov.
