Boise, ID – When Ryan D., a 42-year-old from Nampa, veered off-trail near McCall last winter, his sled slammed into a buried boulder, shattering his leg. “I thought I was careful,” he said. “But one bad turn and a hidden rock changed everything. I’ve been riding 20 years — it can happen to anyone.”
According to the Accident Data Center, roughly 200 people die in snowmobile crashes every year across the United States. Idaho officials say early-season awareness, registration compliance, and avalanche preparedness can make the difference between a safe ride and a tragic one.
Idaho boasts over 7,200 miles of groomed snowmobile trails, stretching from Boise National Forest through Island Park and into the Sawtooth Range. Trail permits are required for both residents and nonresidents. Nonresident permits cost $59.50 per year, while resident registration starts at $45.50. Two-year options are also available, and rental operators pay a flat $75.50 fee.
Snowmobilers are not allowed on most public roads, shoulders, or ditches, unless expressly permitted by county ordinance. Riders must also display current decals and carry proof of registration while operating on public lands.
Helmets are recommended for all riders, though not legally required. Idaho Parks & Recreation officials stress that backcountry conditions can shift rapidly, with deep snow, avalanche risks, and limited visibility posing serious hazards. “Even experienced riders should carry avalanche gear, travel in groups, and file a route plan before leaving,” said an IDPR spokesperson.
For trail passes, maps, and live grooming reports, visit idpr.idaho.gov.
