Springfield, IL – A third of Illinois is now in moderate drought, with conditions intensifying across central and southern parts of the state, according to the Illinois State Climatologist and the U.S. Drought Monitor. Experts warn the situation is approaching record levels as September’s typically dry weather worsens the strain on crops, rivers, and communities.
According to the September 11 report, Champaign is experiencing its driest year since 1988, while Vandalia has recorded just 0.02 inches of rain over the past 40 days. The latest drought map shows severe drought zones spreading through southern Illinois, with large portions of the state classified as abnormally dry or moderately dry.
Officials say the lack of rainfall is depleting soil moisture and causing widespread stress on crops and vegetation. Low river flows have been reported on the Kaskaskia, Sangamon, and Vermilion rivers, with additional declines along the Mississippi near the southern border. Farmers are also facing increased risks of blowing dust and field fires as harvest season accelerates under dry and windy conditions.
The U.S. Drought Monitor notes that over 30% of Illinois is affected, with the most severe impacts concentrated in the southern two-thirds of the state. Forecasts suggest little improvement in the coming week, as warm weather is expected to continue with only scattered rain chances.
Residents are encouraged to monitor updates and take precautions during outdoor activities, especially in areas with active harvesting and high fire risk.