Charleston, West Virginia – Tornadoes are often associated with the Plains, but they have touched down in every state, including West Virginia, and residents here may have only minutes to act when an alert is issued.
According to the National Weather Service, tornadoes occur most frequently between the Rocky Mountains and west of the Appalachians, placing much of the Ohio Valley — including West Virginia — within a corridor of seasonal severe weather risk. The state averages several confirmed tornadoes each year, with activity typically increasing in late spring and summer when warm, humid air clashes with approaching cold fronts across the mountains and valleys.
A Tornado Watch means atmospheric conditions support severe thunderstorms capable of producing tornadoes. Watches can cover broad portions of the state, from Kanawha and Cabell counties to Monongalia and Wood counties. When a watch is issued, families in Charleston, Huntington and Morgantown should review shelter plans, charge devices and closely monitor updated alerts.
A Tornado Warning signals immediate danger. Meteorologists issue warnings when radar detects rotation or when a tornado is reported on the ground. If a warning is triggered, move immediately to a basement or interior room on the lowest floor, away from windows.
A Tornado Emergency is rare and reserved for confirmed, destructive tornadoes targeting populated areas. This alert signals catastrophic damage potential and life-threatening conditions.
Severe storms can intensify quickly across West Virginia’s rugged terrain. Residents should keep wireless emergency alerts enabled and identify safe shelter locations before the next warning is issued.
